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Dentomaxillofacial Radiology (2004) 33, 196-201
© 2004 British Institute of Radiology
doi: 10.1259/dmfr/27403192


TECHNICAL REPORT

Radiographic examination of the temporomandibular joint using cone beam computed tomography

K Tsiklakis*,1, K Syriopoulos2 and HC Stamatakis1

1 Department of Oral Diagnosis and Oral Radiology, Dental School, University of Athens, Athens, Greece; 2 Department of Oral Radiology, ACTA, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

*Correspondence to: Kostas Tsiklakis, Professor and Chairman, University of Athens, School of Dentistry, 12 Perikleous Str., 154 51 N. Psychiko, Athens, Greece; Email: ktsiklak{at}dent.uoa.gr

Received 20 August 2003; revised 20 May 2004; accepted 20 May 2004

Cone beam CT (CBCT) is a new technique for maxillofacial imaging. We describe a reconstruction technique for radiographic examination of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) using CBCT, and we further present four cases where the technique was employed. The technique provides a complete radiographic investigation of the bony components of the TMJ. The reconstructed images are of high diagnostic quality. The examination time is shorter and the patient dose is lower than that with conventional CT. It may therefore be considered as the imaging technique of choice when investigation of bony changes of the TMJ is the task at hand.

Keywords: tomography, X-ray computed; temporomandibular joint; temporomandibular joint disorders; diagnostic imaging




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